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Pacific Halibut

Central California, Northern California

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Hippoglossus stenolepis

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

1 / day | 1 possessed

Season:

May 1 - Nov 15 or Until the quota is reached, whichever is earlier. Check CDFW Pacific Halibut "In-Season Tracking" to see catch remains under quota of 39,540 pounds.
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The recreational Pacific halibut fishery will close statewide effective August 5, 2023 due to projections that the annual California recreational quota will be met by that date.

Pacific Herring

Northern California, Central California, Southern California

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Clupea pallasii

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Ten (10) gallons of Pacific herring may be taken per day for recreational purposes.

Season:

Open Yearly

Pacific Ocean Perch

Northern California, Central California, Southern California

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Sebastes alutus

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

10 / day | 10 possessed , in any combination of species of Rockfish, Cabezon, and Greenling complex (RCG complex, as defined in Section 1.91), except as provided below.
(1) The limit on bronzespotted rockfish, cowcod, and yelloweye rockfish is zero. These
species shall not be taken or possessed as part of the RCG limit.
(2) The limit on vermilion rockfish is four fish, within the RCG bag limit.
(3) The limit on quillback rockfish is one fish, within the RCG bag limit.
(4) The limit on copper rockfish is one fish, within the RCG bag limit.
(5) In the Cowcod Conservation Areas (see Section 27.50), the limit on slope rockfish, as
defined in subsection 1.91(a)(4), is zero. These species shall not be taken or possessed as
part of the RCG limit in the Cowcod Conservation Areas.

Season:

Open Yearly

Pacific Sanddab

Northern California

No ratings yet

Citharichthys sordidus

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Unlimited

Season:

Open Yearly

Pacific Sardine

Southern California, Central California, Northern California

No ratings yet

Sardinops sagax caerulea

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Unlimited

Season:

Open Yearly

Pacific Staghorn Sculpin

Southern California, Central California, Northern California

No ratings yet

Leptocottus armatus

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Unlimited

Season:

Open Yearly

Pacific Whiting

Southern California, Northern California, Central California

No ratings yet

Merluccius productus

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

10 / day | 10 possessed
Limit 20 fish total in combination with other Federal Groundfish.

Season:

Open Yearly

Pismo Clams

Central California, Southern California

No ratings yet

Tivela stultorum

Minimum Size:

San Luis Obispo and Monterey: 5"

Limit and Possession:

10 / day | 10 possessed

Season:

Open Yearly, except may not be taken or possessed by a person in Santa Cruz and Monterey counties before Sept 1 and after April 30.

Purple Sea Urchin

Northern California, Central California, Southern California

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Strongylocentrotus purpuratus

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Unlimited. Other sea urchin species are 35 / day of each species.

For Humboldt, Mendocino, and Sonoma - the take is 40 gallons when skin or SCUBA diving in ocean waters.

Season:

Open Yearly

Queenfish (Herring)

Southern California, Central California, Northern California

No ratings yet

Seriphus politus

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Unlimited

Season:

Open Yearly

Quillback Rockfish

Northern California, Central California, Southern California

No ratings yet

Sebastes maliger

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

Closed

Season:

Closed

Ratfish

Northern California, Central California, Southern California

No ratings yet

Chimaeras

Minimum Size:

No minimum size.

Limit and Possession:

10 / day | 10 possessed
Limit 20 fish total in combination with other Federal Groundfish.

Season:

Open Yearly

Flag_of_California.png

CA Spearfish Regulations

General Rules

28.90. DIVING, SPEARFISHING: Persons who are floating or swimming in the water may use spearfishing gear and skin or SCUBA diving equipment to take fin fish other than giant (black) sea bass, garibaldi, gulf grouper, broomtail grouper, trout, salmon, or broadbill [swordfish], except that:

(a) No person may possess or use a spear within 100 yards of the mouth of any stream in any ocean waters north of Ventura County.

(b) When spearfishing for or in possession of federal groundfish species or all greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos as authorized pursuant to subsection 27.20(b)(1)(D), in an area or during a season closed to the take of these species, no fishing gear except spearfishing gear may be aboard the vessel or watercraft.

Disclaimer

I've done my best to reproduce the CA spearfishing laws accurately, but it is important to note that CA Fish and Wildlife often change their regulations without notice and can do so whenever they please. I am one person and cannot always keep up with the regulation. I hope you find this a useful source, but ultimately it is your responsibility to keep current with the laws.  

Fish Advisory

Fish can take in harmful chemicals from the water and the food they eat. Chemicals like mercury and PCBs can build up in their bodies over time. Risks include exposure to Mercury, which can harm the brain and nervous system and is especially harmful to fetuses, infants, and children, and PCBs, which can cause cancer and other harmful health effects. The Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) offers over 100 site-specific advisories for lakes, rivers, bays, reservoirs, and the coast. For water bodies without site-specific advice, look for the appropriate statewide advisory at: oehha.ca.gov/fish/advisories.

MPA

Marine Protected Areas protect the diversity of marine life, the habitats they depend on, and the integrity of the ecosystem. In general, you may not spearfish in these zones. You can see a map of the CA MPA at CDFW.

Reference

This information was aggregated from OEHHA, NOAA Fisheries, and CA Fish and Wildlife (booklet) for Spearfisherman. Images are referenced within the individual fish page. Boat and shore anglers refer to CA Fish and Wildlife website

© 2023 by Project-Spear.

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